Replication Factor¶
NetworkTopologyStrategy (Create keyspace) Define Replication Factor¶
For multiple data centers the replication NetworkTopologyStrategy is recommended for production environments.
When the mails
keyspace is created, set replication to
NetworkTopologyStrategy. The example below sets replication factor to 3 in each
data center.
CREATE KEYSPACE 'mails' IF NOT EXIST WITH REPLICATION = { 'class' : 'NetworkTopologyStrategy', 'dc1_name' : 3, 'dc2_name' : 3 }
GossipingPropertyFileSnitch (Edit cassandra-rackdc.properties file¶
Note
Every node will only define itself
A snitch determines which data centers and racks nodes belong to. The replication (in this case NetworkTopologyStrategy) places the replicas based on snitch information.
The GossipingPropertyFileSnitch uses Cassandra’s gossip protocol to automatically update snitch information when adding new nodes. This is the recommended snitch for production.
Configure GossipingPropertyFileSnitch on each node with only localhost information. Cassandra discovers all the nodes in the ring via Gossip protocol on start up.
Examples: (Example names Only)
Node1, dc1_name cassandra-rackdc.properties files content:
DC=dc1_name
RAC=rack1
Node 2, dc1_name cassandra-rackdc.properties files content:
DC=dc1_name
RAC=rack2
Node 1, dc2_name cassandra-rackdc.properties files content:
DC=dc2_name
RAC=rack1
Endpoint_Snitch (Cassandra.yaml)¶
Modify the cassandra.yaml file “endpoint_snitch” to use “GossipingPropertyFileSnitch”.
endpoint_snitch: GossipingPropertyFileSnitch